Fuchs Consulting, Inc. (FCI) performed laser measurements on two spans of MD90 over
Assawoman Bay near Ocean City, Maryland. The purpose of the measurements is to access
the performance of the bridge before and after repair of a broken transverse tie rod at
the mid span of Span 22. A nominally undamaged span, Span 21, and a span with a known
broken and removed tie rod, Span 22, were measured under various controlled loading
conditions.
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Unexpected hysteresis behavior was observed with the BRIDGE RLS measurements. Possible
explanations of this behavior are 1) temperature induced movement and 2) the bridge not
returning to the initial position after removal of load.
The BRIDGE RLS measured both deflection and rotation of each beam during loading and
under no load conditions. Measurements were made directly on the concrete beam surfaces
over water. Very small deflections and rotations were measured. Maximum measured
deflection was about 0.1 inches. Many measurements were less than 1/16 inch. The high
density transverse measurement at mid span provided the most useful data to describe the
behavior of the bridge.
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- Measurement of the very small level of movement of the bridge would not have been possible without the use of a very precise and accurate measurement system.
- The ability to measure this structure without targets, or any other direct contact with the beam surfaces, allows very spatially dense measurements that reveal important behavior of the structure.
- The unexpected behavior of this bridge observed in the measurements may reveal behavior that is not currently considered in design and analysis. This information may potentially improve future design and rehabilitation of similar structures.
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